最近经常有小伙伴私信询问高职高专英语专业教材答案 全国高职高专英语教材•新视野英语教程:读写教程2 后面的翻译答案相关的问题,今天,高职招生网小编整理了以下内容,希望可以对大家有所帮助。

新视野英语教程读写教程(高职高专)2答案
新视野英语教程第三册 第一单元课后题答案
Unit 1 Book III
Section A
Reading out
Advertising 2. numbers 3. make 4. react 5. helping 6. product
Getting the Message
Most people see and hear a mass of advertising messages every day. And people respond to the devices that advertisers use to gain their attention.
Many people think advertising is a fascinating industry, filled with attraction and excitement.
Because it has to bring information to great numbers of people and make them respond.
At the beginning of the 20th century, advertising was described as “salesmanship in print”.
The cost of person -to-person selling is high. Because it takes a great deal of time, it increases the cost of the product or service.
It first became important in the late 15th century. At that time, the traders of the rapidly growing cities and rural towns needed a way to tell people where their goods could be be bought.
It was William Caxton. It was in 1478.
It was the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Using the right word
c 2. b 3. c 4. b 5. c 6. a 7. d 8. a
Working with expression_rs
with 2. out 3. in 4. through 5. at 6. from 7. to 8. in
Focusing on sentence structure
A
1. To be a good football player, you have only to
practice hard every day.
2. To make more people buy their products, they have only
to spend more money on advertising.
3. To save the
young man
she loved so much, the princess
had only to lift her small finger to indicate the door her
lover should go to.
B
1. Our educational policy is to ensure all the people, rich
and poor alike, have an opportunity to go to school.
2. The famous traveler’s mission in life was to explore all
the big mountains and rivers in his country during his
lifetime.
3. The dream of this famous black American politician was
to see the day when all blacks in America would be
treated in the same way as whites.
Translating
1. Teaching is an important profession—a fascinating one,
filled with challenges and excitement.
2. If the great scientist were still alive today, he would no
doubt expand his definition to include the latest research
findings.
3. The best way to solve disputes between countries is through the United Nations.
4. Goods produced by big factories are taking the place
of the goods produced by small workshops.
B
1. 广告业是宣传印刷,是艺术,也是娱乐。
2. 广告业可以追溯到
古希腊
街头巷尾叫卖的小贩们——他们大声喊叫,把公司产品的信息传递给每个人,并因此获得一定的费用。
3. 如果把“印在纸上的销售艺术” 这一广告定义涵盖到广播和电视,那么这个定义至今仍然成立。
4.从这些平凡的开端,广告业发展成了高度专业化和高利润的行业。
Using the Tpic-related Terms
fascinating 2. filled with attraction 3. a mass of 4. gain their attention 5. react to 6. effective 7. stay in business
Basic Writing Skills
While trying to lose wight, people should best avoid all sweet food.
Mary finally found her glasses kicked carelessly under the bed.
Riding his bike, Tony was bitten on the leg by a dog.
After signing the contract, I had second thoughts that made me uneasy.
My grandmother could hardly read the old newspaper yelowed with age.
C
If in plastic, membership cards can be kept clean.
Smelling burnt, the overdone meat was taken from the stove by Frank.
Section B
getting the message
a 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. c
Using the right word
enthusiastic 2. formula 3. grab 4. range 5. finacial 6. titile 7. isolating 8. ideal
Working with expression_rs
up 2. on 3. on 4. As 5. to 6. with 7. across 8. in
Cloze
a 2. c 3. b 4. b 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. a 9. c 10. b
Section C
A
H 2. C 3. D 4. I 5. K 6. J 7. L 8. A 9. E 10. G 11. F 12. B
B
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C
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[构建高职公共英语课程体系的新思路] 新标准高职公共英语系列教材答案
[摘 要]目前,我国高职公共英语课程改革要学习德国等先进国家的职业教育思想和课程开发方法,通过职业分析和就业分析,在基础的综合英语平台之上构建特色模块,形成一个“平台+模块”的“多层次模块式高职公共英语课程体系”。
[关键词]公共英语课程体系 课程改革 模块式教学
[中图分类号]G64 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1005-5843(2012)04-0160-03
目前我国高等职业教育经历了三次改革,在专业课的整合、实践教学、产学合作方面有了很大突破。但其课程设置始终没有脱离普通本科精英教育的模式,缺少高职特色,课程内容与职业需求之间关联度差,没有考虑到不同的岗位需求、不同的就业需求、不同的发展方向需求、不同的兴趣需求。因此,高职公共英语教学改革急需在理论研究及实践探索方面深入推进。
一、高职公共英语课程改革的思路
(一)高职公共英语课程设置的基本思路
教育部《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》提出,高职英语教学应遵循“实用为主,够用为度”的教学指导方针。“英语课程不仅应打好语言基础,更应注重培养实际使用语言的技能,特别是使用英语处理日常事务和涉外业务活动的能力”。这里包含两方面的要求:一方面是要掌握基本的语言知识和技能,另一方面是要掌握实用英语,并能运用其解决实际问题。而这一目标不是通过一门课程的改革就能达到目标的,需要建立和完善公共英语课程体系。我们的思路是:在综合英语平台之上构建特色模块,形成一个“平台+模块”的“多层次模块式英语课程体系”。按学生的不同层次、不同发展方向、不同的就业需求及兴趣,以能力为本位,以就业为导向,设置“多层次的模块教学”体系,实现分类指导、分层培养、因材施教、突出特色、尊重个性的高职人才培养理念。
这一体系的构建具有深厚的理论背景。美国著名应用语言学家Stephen D.Krashen在第二语言习得理论中提出的“语言输入假说”(the InputHypothesis),其精髓即“i+1”理论。Krashen认为,人类只有获得可理解性的语言输入(comprehensible input)时,才能习得语言。所谓可理解性的语言输入,用公式表示就是i+1,其中,i表示语言学习者目前的水平,1表示略高于语言学习者现有水平的语言知识。如果语言输入远远超出学习者的现有水平即i+2,或者接近甚至低于学习者的现有水平即i+0,学习者就不能获得可理解性输入,这样就难以收到较好的学习效果。
设置综合英语平台,目的在于通过分级教学,使学生从不同的知识基础和能力水平出发,并使其学习任务难度适当,根据语言学习的科学规律,来对不同水平的学生确定可行的学习目标,充分激发个体学习兴趣,循序渐进地挖掘其学习潜能,从而实现其对语言的掌握运用。平台课程之后,我们设计模块教学,使有不同目标的学生都能感到他们的学习任务与自己未来的职业发展需要有关、与自己的兴趣有关。如此,多层次模块教学可以使高职英语课程设置更加合理,可以更好地服务于高职人才培养目标,实现高职人才培养理念,提高学生的学习兴趣。
(二)课程模块的开发设计思想
第三次高职课程改革的特点是,从基于学科知识的课程设计转换为基于职业能力的课程设计,从以学科为起点的课程转换为以职业分析为起点的课程。这也正是我们高职英语课程的设计思想。它打破了固有的高职英语课程知识体系,变学科本位的课程模式为能力本位的课程模式,开发出新的英语课程内容体系。因此,要在学习德国等先进国家的职业教育思想和课程开发方法的基础上,形成具有中国特色的高职公共英语课程体系。
德国的课程开发过程是这样的:
借鉴德国的方法,高职公共英语课程开发的过程应当是:
上述公共英语课程设计包括三个层面:(1)宏观层面,即公共英语课程体系设计,要求以“就业为导向”培养学生的职业竞争力,按学生的不同基础、不同发展方向、不同的就业需求及兴趣,设置多层次的模块教学课程体系。(2)中观层面,即每个模块课程及平台课程的设计,要求以能力为本位,实现模块课程的教学目标。(3)微观层面,即课堂 教学设计 ,要以学生为中心设计教学方案,力求达到最好的教学效果。
二、多层次模块式高职公共英语课程体系设计
在分层次的基础的综合英语平台之上,需要构建一系列特色模块。
(一)专业英语模块的开发设计
以软件专业英语课程体系开发为例。在软件外包项目的工作流程中,包括策划、沟通客户需求、设计文档、编程、测试等等一系列工作,高职毕业生主要承担的是编程工作。而要完成编程工作,必须看懂英文的技术文档。所以“阅读英文技术文档”成为完成编程工作必备的一项技能。为此,我们设计出三个“专业英语”模块。
1 “实际专业项目”模块。此模块的培养对象是毕业后从事外包业工作的学生。学生要完成编程任务,就必须读懂其英文技术文档;反过来,读懂英文技术文档的目的是为了完成项目中的编程任务。这样把专业英语的学习作为项目的一个环节,由教师引导学习,实现学中做、做中学,通过英语学习解决项目中的技术问题,提升学生的职业能力,实现英语学与用的“零距离”接轨。
2 “基础专业英语”模块。为了支撑终端模块“实际专业项目”模块,我们设计了两个支持模块作为支撑平台课程模块,其中之一是“基础专业英语”模块,目的是让学生掌握基础的计算机专业英语词汇,熟悉科技英语的常用语法及翻译技巧,阅读简单的专业英语文献。
3 “软件开发技术文档阅读”模块。在学生进入项目之前,我们选择以前实际完成的外包项目的技术文档,让学生在课堂上阅读学习,目的就是提高学生软件开发技术文档的阅读能力。
(二)提高职业拓展能力模块的开发设计
对于毕业后不从事本专业的学生,我们设计了两个模块。
1 “英语阅读与写作”模块。在一般企业中,用得最多的是“读”和简单的“写”,很多企业都对员工的阅读技能提出特别要求。因此,我们设计“英语阅读与写作”模块,目的在于提高学生的英语阅读和写作能力,提高其职业竞争力。
2 “英语听说”模块。我国英语教育的缺陷之一是“哑巴英语”,有些大学毕业生即使英语已通过四、六级,仍然无法用英语进行交流。在当前经济全球化的大背景下,掌握实用的口语技能尤为重要。针对这种情况,我们设计了“英语听说”模块,通过这个模块的学习,提高学生的口语交流能力,使其具有一技之长,提高职业竞争力。
另外,我们针对不同学生需求,开发设计了“英语提高”模块和“英语基础”模块,使其通过学习达到不同的学习目标。
(三)“研究性学习项目”模块的开发设计
目前,企业对综合职业能力要求越来越高。综合职业能力除了包括职业专门技术应用能力外,还包括职业通用能力,像创新能力、学习能力、工作能力、提取信息能力以及发现问题、分析问题和归纳、总结、解决问题的能力,运用媒体等自主学习的能力,团队合作能力,组织协调能力,管理能力等。为了提高学生的这些能力,我们设计了“研究性学习项目”模块,由学生自主选择一些他们感兴趣的课题,例如“关于北京窗口行业英语提示语使用的研究”、“我身边的英语”、“广告英语的特色”。学生自主提出问题、搜集资料、分类分析、做出解释、得出结论、写出报告,通过这类项目的实施,不仅学到了英语,更重要的是学到了一种学习方法,一种科学的研究方法,锻炼了学生的实践能力、创新能力和自主学习和工作的能力,提高了学生的综合素质,加强了职业竞争力。
(四)证书模块的开发设计
除以上模块之外,我们还设计出“IT职业英语证书”模块、“英语口语证书”模块、“剑桥商务英语证书”模块等,进一步提高了学生的职业竞争力。
公共英语不再是一门课程,而是一个课程体系,它不只是一个基础课程平台,起到提高综合素质的作用,它还延伸到专业课领域,甚至成为一些专业的核心链路课程;延伸到职业拓展课程领域,充分提高学生的职业竞争力,对高职学生的培养起着重要的作用。

全国高职高专英语教材•新视野英语教程:读写教程2 后面的翻译答案
汉译英
Unit One
1.房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。(in danger of)
The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.
2.他买不起这么好的房子。(afford to do)
He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.
3.这个主意听起来也许有些怪,不过还真有点道理。(make sense)
Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.
4. 约翰看起来是个好人。即便如此,我还是不信任他。(even so)
John seems (to be) a nice person. Even so, I don't trust him.
Unit Two
1.如果他一开始谈论过去,你就永远都没法从他那儿脱身。(get away from)
If he starts talking about the past, you'll never get away from him.
2. 冬天失业率有上升的趋势。(tendency)
There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.
3.在我不断地要求下,父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚了。(frequent)
Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.
4.他把老店卖了,开了一家新店,以便赚更多的钱。(make money)
He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.
Unit Three
1.我们应该从失败中吸取教训, 这是很重要的。(learn a lesson from)
It is important for us to learn a lesson from the failure.
2.他相信自己想当证券经纪人的梦想总有一天会实现。(come true)
He believes that one day his dream of becoming a stockbroker will come true.
3.很多学生最后从事的工作不需要用到所学的知识。(end up)
Many students end up doing jobs that do not make use of what they have learnt.
4.我一提到他的名字,母亲就变得很不开心。(as soon as)
As soon as I mentioned his name, my mother became very unhappy.
Unit Four
1.只要你经常锻炼, 你又会变得健康起来。(as long as)
As long as you get regular exercise, you will become healthy again.
2.我一直想读一本有关太空的书,但是我好像总没时间去读。(get around to)
I have always been thinking of reading a book on space, but I never seem to get around to it.
3. 那位作家自从买了电脑后,就再也不用笔写小说了。(no longer)
Since the writer had bought the computer, he no longer wrote his stories with a pen.
4.学校制定了一些新的规章制度,人人必须遵守。(set up)
The school has set up some new rules that everybody must follow.
Unit Five
________________________________________
1. 看见大海,孩子们开心得大叫起来。(at the sight of).
The children cried with delight at the sight of the sea.
2. 你刚刚说的话我没太听懂,你能再说一遍吗?(catch on)
I didn't quite catch on to what you said just now. Would you say it again?
3. 他知道那项任务很难,但还是接受了。(be conscious of)
He was conscious of the difficulty of the task, but he still accepted it.
4.直到现在,每当想起那天发生的事情时,我还是觉得莫名其妙。(to this day)
To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel confused.
Unit Six
1.她似乎以贬低别人为快。(speak poorly of)
She seems to enjoy speaking poorly of others.
2.他过度地喝酒抽烟,结果死了。(as a consequence of)
He died as a consequence of heavy drinking and smoking.
3.你永远无法从他那儿得到直接的回答。(get... out of)
You can never get a straight answer out of him.
4.我们的产品在过去几年中逐渐受到欢迎。(little by little)
Our products have become popular little by little over the past few years.
Unit Eight
1. 这个计划听起来虽然很难,但他决心将它付诸实施。(put something into practice)
Difficult as the plan sounds, he is determined to put it into practice.
2. 面对这么多的困难,球队怎么能赢得比赛呢?(in the face of)
How could the team win the game in the face of so many difficulties?
3. 自两年前开业以来, 今年年初他的生意最兴隆。(at one's best)
His business was at its best at the beginning of this year since it was started two years ago.
4. 他虽然没有直说,但我们能从他的手势中得到一些信息。(pick up)
Although he didn't say it directly, we could pick up some messages from his gestures.
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